Details

The Snake Island or Saint Peter is an island in Prespa Lake and it’s the largest island in the Republic of Macedonia. It has an elliptical shape, 750 m long and 450 m wide, with the highest part 50 m above the lake. The island “Golem Grad” is an extremely important area of ​​the Galicica National Park due
to several environmental phenomena. Two forest communities are clearly distinguished in the flora: the wild juniper forest and the forest of the wild almond and the European nettle tree. The great cormorant (Phalocrocorax carbo) and the Dalmatian pelican (Pelé-canus crispus) are present in the fauna. A characteristic feature of the island is that the dice snake and the common wall lizard are much larger than the inland populations, while the nose-horned vipers (Viperaammodytes) are dwarfed.

Several cultural and historical monuments are located on the island on a relatively small area. Apart from the preserved churches “St. Peter” and the medieval church “St. Dimitrija”, there is also an Early-Christian basilica, where remains of a floor mosaic have been discovered.

Map with location